Cluster info · Breyne Law
The Breyne Law on the developer's side: obligations and sanctions
The developer is the key actor targeted by the Breyne Law. Their obligations are strict — and their breaches heavily sanctioned.
1. Main obligations
- Mandatory clauses (Article 7): 12 elements to integrate in the contract.
- 5% security deposit (Article 12): to provide before authentic deed.
- Completion guarantee: anti-bankruptcy protection to issue.
- Two-step reception (Article 9): no possible merger.
- Payment instalments correlated to actual progress.
- Firm contractual deadline with costed penalties.
2. Responsibilities
The developer is bound:
- Civilly: compliant works execution, contractual and legal warranties.
- Ten-year: 10 years on shell solidity (see ten-year liability).
- Criminally in serious cases: fraud, forgery on the security deposit certificate.
3. Sanctions
- Contract nullity invocable by the buyer without time limit.
- Compensation of suffered prejudice.
- Moratory damages for delay.
- Coercive fines on forced execution if refusal to cooperate.
See also Breyne Law sanctions and developer recourse.
Our Breyne Law advisory defends buyers against defaulting developers.
Developer questions
Can the developer negotiate a security deposit reduction?
No. The 5% is mandatory. Any derogating clause is void. The developer can however choose between the 3 forms (bank, deposit, notary).
Possible criminal sanctions?
Yes in serious cases (fraud, forgery on the certificate). Complaint to the Crown Prosecutor.